Elizabeth Gaskell
Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell (''née''
Stevenson; 29 September 1810 – 12 November 1865), often referred to as
Mrs Gaskell, was an English novelist, biographer and short story writer. Her novels offer a detailed portrait of the lives of many strata of
Victorian society, including the very poor. Her work is of interest to
social historians as well as readers of literature. Her first novel, ''
Mary Barton'', was published in 1848. Gaskell's ''
The Life of Charlotte Brontë'', published in 1857, was the first biography of
Charlotte Brontë. In this biography, she wrote only of the moral, sophisticated things in Brontë's life; the rest she omitted, deciding certain, more salacious aspects were better kept hidden. Among Gaskell's best known novels are ''
Cranford'' (1851–1853), ''
North and South'' (1854–55), and ''
Wives and Daughters'' (1865), all having been adapted for television by the BBC.
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